Calculating Recycling Rates

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A LEVEL PLAYING FIELD IN EUROPE

The 2018 revision of the PPWD made separate reporting of ferrous metals (steel) and aluminium data mandatory for the yearly reporting on packaging to Eurostat, alongside new recycling targets for all packaging materials to be achieved by 2025 and 2030.

From 2020 onwards, the way of calculating what is included in recycling rates was harmonised for all EU Member States and all materials. Only what enters the recycling operation, can be counted. This excludes all packaging that is collected but cannot be recycled.

Previously in some countries, collected tonnages were reported as recycled tonnages, but these can no longer be reported as recycled. So this is having a real impact on recycling rates for some materials.

APEAL has always supported recycling statistics that measure ’real recycling’, meaning the recycling rate refers to recovered materials that are actually integrated in a new material production process. As all steel packaging returned to the steel works is effectively recycled and integrated in the production process of new steel, the APEAL recycling rate measures ‘real recycling’ and is the best placed packaging material for a truly circular economy.

Steel: a permanent material

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Local recycling

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Ease of recycling

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